top of page



The Baghdad Battery
The 'Baghdad Battery' is a mysterious ancient artifact that has puzzled historians and archaeologists for decades. It is believed to date...

Baba Mulani
Nov 15, 20232 min read


Battery Memory Effect
'Battery memory effect' is a phenomenon that affects rechargeable batteries, especially nickel-cadmium (NiCad) and nickel-metal Hydride...

Baba Mulani
Nov 15, 20231 min read


Dual Ion Batteries: The Future of Energy Storage
With the increasing demand for more efficient and sustainable energy sources, dual ion batteries (DIBs) are emerging as a promising...

Baba Mulani
Nov 15, 20232 min read


Lithium-Ion Supercapacitors: The Hybrid Energy Storage Solution of the Future
Lithium-ion supercapacitors (also known as lithium-ion hybrid capacitors or lithium-ion batteries with supercapacitor behaviour) are a...

Baba Mulani
Nov 15, 20231 min read


Flow Batteries: Promising Technology for Long-lasting and Versatile Energy Storage
Flow batteries are a type of rechargeable battery that stores energy in liquid form. They consist of two tanks that contain electrolytes...

Baba Mulani
Nov 15, 20232 min read


Electrode Polarization in Lithium-ion Batteries
'Electrode polarization' in lithium-ion batteries is a complex interaction of electrochemical processes and material properties. It...

Baba Mulani
Nov 12, 20232 min read


Ternary Phase Diagram for defining Li-ion Chemistries
The success of lithium-ion batteries heavily depends on the cathode material, which determines the capacity, stability, and safety of the...

Baba Mulani
Nov 7, 20232 min read


How Series and Parallel Cell Arrangements Shape Li-Ion Battery Pack Dynamics?
The configuration of lithium-ion battery packs, particularly the total number of cells connected in series and parallel, has a great...

Baba Mulani
Nov 5, 20233 min read


Lithium Nucleation in Li-ion batteries
Lithium nucleation is a crucial phenomenon in the area of electrochemical systems, particularly within the scope of lithium-ion and...

Baba Mulani
Nov 3, 20232 min read


Module Collectors in Lithium-ion Battery Packs
A lithium-ion battery pack typically comprises many cells arranged in series and/or parallel configurations. The integration of multiple...

Baba Mulani
Nov 1, 20232 min read


Novel Thermal Runaway Degree (TRD) in Li-ion batteries
The essence of the Thermal Runaway (TR) phenomenon lies in an imbalance between heat generation and dissipation within the lithium-ion...

Baba Mulani
Oct 31, 20232 min read


Localized High-Concentration Electrolyte in Li-ion batteries
Localized High-Concentration Electrolyte (LHCE) technology emerges from the need to address the unique limitations posed by conventional...

Baba Mulani
Oct 27, 20232 min read


Impact of Regenerative Braking on Lithium Ion Batteries
Today, as I reflected on the role of regenerative braking in electric vehicles, a thought struck me about its impact on charging the...

Baba Mulani
Oct 23, 20232 min read


Individual Cells Replacement Concept in Lithium-ion Battery Packs
Imagine a string of decorative lights. If one bulb blows out, the entire string can go dark. Now, you can either replace the entire...

Baba Mulani
Oct 19, 20232 min read


Study of Gas Generation during Thermal Runaway in Li-ion batteries
"Gas Generation' during a thermal runaway event is a complex process in lithium-ion batteries. Thermal runaway refers to a scenario where...

Baba Mulani
Oct 14, 20232 min read


Li-ion Cell Core Temperature Monitoring
Accurate temperature monitoring is a key for the safe and efficient operation of lithium-ion battery packs and for that it's essential to...

Baba Mulani
Oct 11, 20232 min read


Impact of Electrode Drying Temperature on Li-ion cell performance
The complex structure and performance of lithium-ion batteries (cells) are substantially influenced by their manufacturing processes,...

Baba Mulani
Oct 7, 20231 min read


Impact of Particle Size Distribution on li-ion cell performance
Particle Size Distribution (PSD), as the term suggests, describes the range and distribution of particle sizes within a material. Instead...

Baba Mulani
Oct 1, 20232 min read


Li-ion Cell Separator Selection for 'High Transference Number'
Transference number, denoted as ‘t+’, is a dimensionless quantity representing the fraction of the total current carried by lithium ions...

Baba Mulani
Sep 30, 20232 min read


Transference Number in Separators of Lithium-ion Batteries
Transference number, denoted as ‘t+’, is a dimensionless quantity representing the fraction of the total current carried by lithium ions...

Baba Mulani
Sep 30, 20232 min read
© Copyright
bottom of page